Model Revolution

Preprints that challenges the foundational assumptions of a field, proposing bold new concepts or alternative frameworks with potential to replace the dominant paradigm.

Less is More: Recursive Reasoning with Tiny Networks

URL https://arxiv.org/pdf/2510.04871.pdf Stage Model Revolution Paradigm framing The paper operates within the field of AI reasoning models. It challenges the dominant paradigm of Large Language Models (LLMs), which leverage massive scale and data to solve problems. The paper identifies a crisis in this paradigm, noting LLMs' struggles with specific hard puzzle tasks. It proposes a […]

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Indeterminism in Large Language Models: An Unintentional Step Toward Open-Ended Intelligenceu

URL https://philsci-archive.pitt.edu/26807/1/Indeterminism_in_Large_Language_Models__preprint.pdf Stage Model Revolution Paradigm framing The paper challenges the prevailing paradigm that views Large Language Models (LLMs) as deterministic computational systems where unpredictability is an error. It proposes a new paradigm, drawn from artificial life and enactive cognitive science, which reframes the intrinsic, emergent indeterminism in LLMs not as a flaw, but as

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Functional team selection as a framework for local adaptation in plants and their belowground microbiomes.

URL https://cesar-marin.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/2024apr.johnsonmarin_ecoevorxiv.pdf Stage Model Revolution Paradigm framing The paper operates within plant biology, ecology, and evolutionary biology. It challenges the traditional paradigm that views evolution and adaptation through the lens of an individual plant or a simple two-partner symbiosis. It proposes a new paradigm where the plant and its belowground microbiome are considered a single,

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Temperature inhomogeneities cause the abundance discrepancy in H II regions

URL https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.11578.pdf Stage Model Revolution Paradigm framing The established paradigm in astrophysics for determining the chemical composition of ionized nebulae (H II regions) has long relied on spectral line analysis. However, this paradigm has been in a state of crisis for over 80 years due to the "abundance discrepancy": a persistent, systematic difference between abundances

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What makes a mycoparasite? Similarities between fungi that attack other fungi and fungal and oomycete plant pathogens based on structural homology of their candidate effectors

URL https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-7759314/v1.pdf Stage Model Revolution Paradigm framing The paper is situated within mycology and microbial ecology. The prevailing paradigm for understanding mycoparasitism (fungi parasitizing other fungi) has been largely descriptive, relying on empirical observation and ecological classification. This research introduces a new conceptual model by framing mycoparasitism within the well-established molecular paradigm of plant-pathogen interactions.

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Universal Deep Research: Bring Your Own Model and Strategy

URL https://arxiv.org/pdf/2509.00244.pdf Stage Model Revolution Paradigm framing The paper addresses the emerging paradigm of AI-powered agentic systems, specifically Deep Research Tools (DRTs) that leverage Large Language Models for automated information synthesis. The dominant paradigm involves DRTs with fixed, developer-defined research strategies. This work challenges that model by identifying a crisis of rigidity and lack of

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Room-Temperature Superconductivity at 298 K in Ternary La-Sc-H System at High-pressure Conditions

URL https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-7755852/v1/0c8d2926-46f8-41bb-bd8b-ca9652f0b42e.pdf Stage Model Revolution Paradigm framing The research operates within the established paradigm of condensed matter physics that seeks high-temperature superconductivity in hydrogen-rich materials under extreme pressure. This paradigm posits that hydrogen-based clathrate structures can achieve high critical temperatures (Tc). This paper extends the paradigm from binary (e.g., LaH10) to ternary systems (La-Sc-H), proposing

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An energy-based mathematical model of actin-driven protrusions in eukaryotic chemotaxis

URL https://arxiv.org/pdf/2509.20303.pdf Stage Model Revolution Paradigm framing The paper operates within the established paradigms of cell biology and biophysics concerning eukaryotic chemotaxis, which include mechanistic models like the Brownian ratchet and conflicting chemosensing frameworks like compass-based versus pseudopod-centered models. It proposes a new, unifying paradigm where cell protrusive dynamics are governed by energy optimization. This

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Evidence for complex fixed points in pandemic data

URL https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-70238/v1_covered.pdf?c=1631840663 Stage Model Revolution Paradigm framing The established paradigm in mathematical epidemiology for modeling disease diffusion relies on compartmental models (e.g., SIR) and complex network techniques. These models are effective at describing the initial exponential growth of a single pandemic wave. A more recent, alternative framework, the epidemic Renormalisation Group (eRG), draws on principles

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Agent Laboratory: Using LLM Agents as Research Assistants

URL https://arxiv.org/pdf/2501.04227.pdf Stage Model Revolution / Paradigm Change Paradigm framing The preprint operates within the paradigm of scientific research and publishing, specifically focusing on machine learning subfields. It introduces a potential shift by proposing LLM agents as active participants in the research process. Highlights The preprint "Agent Laboratory: Using LLM Agents as Research Assistants" presents

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